What should be avoided in intelligent questioning?

Loaded questions should be avoided in intelligent questioning because they inherently contain assumptions that can lead the respondent to a biased or misleading answer. These types of questions often presuppose information that may not be true or can imply judgment, which can shape the direction of the conversation and potentially elicit defensiveness from the respondent. In contrast, open-ended questions encourage dialogue and allow for a range of responses, clarifying questions seek to ensure understanding without bias, and fact-checking questions serve to verify information in a neutral manner. Avoiding loaded questions helps maintain an objective and constructive conversation, fostering a more respectful and productive exchange of ideas.